Wednesday, May 2, 2012

Across the Caribbean Sea ...


... after the obligatory rig-check, the departure was set for around April 19 and we were looking for an opportune weather forecast for the 600 miles passage across the Caribbean Sea towards Cartagena on the Colombian atlantic coast. But instead of finding the weather window we found Rainer, a fellow cruiser with some more experience [than we had] about radios and computing.
One of the two main issues that kept bothering us over the past 6 or more months were not being able to use our HF radio and attached pactor modem to access weather forecasts and emails while at sea. Each time we tuned or changed frequencies on the radio quite a few of our auxiliary electronic equipment like board computer, inverter or LED lights just to name a few were crashing or switching on or off, without apparent reason. To cut a long story very short now – Rainer has the reputation [according to partner Ulli] to never give up – and he didn’t. He ploughed with us through all the possible options of how to solve the problem.  The solution was to abandon the fickle and badly insulated board computer and rig up our laptops to communicate with the vicious high frequency radio waves.  Thank you, Rainer !!!
While solving the radio issue we also happened to find the solution to the problem why our second set of new AGM batteries [first set of 3 we exchanged as precaution on the Canary Islands before the transatlantic] wouldn’t charge properly nor being able to hold the charge. It was a simple ‘loose screw connection’ …. no more, but hidden away in a maze of cables and connectors. A good result as the rest of our power management installation is now working perfectly.




Reinvigorated by solutions to problems we set off on April 21 to catch the tail end of a northerly low that came down via the Bahamas and Florida with decent NE winds. The swell was a little uncomfortable but the trade-off was that for the first 36 to 48 hours we had 20-30 kn winds and made very good progress catching up on our delayed departure. Closing in on the Colombian coastline we were waiting for the characteristically erratic swell to arrive, but we were becalmed and had to motor for the last 18 hours until an impressive skyline slowly appeared out of the haze. We quickly checked our charts as it looked like we were closing in on Miami [or the Gold Coast] but it was Boca Grande, part of Cartagena.




We just made it before dark to cross the coral bar [erected or piled up by the Spanish almost 250 years ago to successfully deter their English opponents] and rounded the lighthouse into the massive basin of the apparently busiest atlantic trading harbour of Cartagena. The modest Club Nautico, which is undergoing renovations ‘at the moment’ became our home for the next 4 days; it made up with atmosphere, though. The port authority obliged us to employ an agent who in our case was Manfred, a [guess what] German residing there since 27 years. The paper trail that followed was absolutely impressive and we gladly passed this work onto Manfred while exploring the colonial city centre.








4 days was not quite enough to get a full picture of what the underlying social, political and economical issues are, but to sum up Cartagena it felt like a mixture of Genoa for its old port atmosphere, Sevilla for its Spanish architecture, squares and horse drawn carts and all was surrounded by a ‘laundromat’ of drug related money. You could sense and see the stark contrast of absolute poverty and sheer wealth, mixed with a vigor and zest for life necessary to simply survive. I guess this is what Colombia is all about, including some really good coffee.









We left Cartagena the same way we came in, just at dark crossing the coral bar, this time headed for the San Blas islands. The weather forecast was 5 kn winds from the NE to start off with, then nothing at all. Well, at least the direction was correct – as we headed out the wind picked up to about 15 kn and overnight we were hammered by one of the dreaded localized thunderstorms with a serious deluge, accompanied by the erratic swell pattern we expected earlier. But water outside was not quite enough; in the middle of the stormy night we realized that the bilges were full of water, which couldn’t possible have come from the rain only. Having ‘fiddled’ with the refrigeration and water pump in Cartagena already we suspected a burst water hose and correct – it was. So, out came all the provisions stored under the seats in the saloon to access the area behind and under the galley. In we climbed into the tiniest and meanest place one can go while having heavy weather outside, but that is life on a boat !!!! After a few hours of what otherwise would have been a very boring time of sitting inside hiding from the rain we emerged with dry bilges and re-newed water pressure in the system.
While all that happened a big wave must have come over the bow and ripped a series of screws out of the aluminum and fiberglass re-enforced frame holding our trampoline in place. But we only noticed this the next morning when going up front to check for coral heads while navigation through the reefs into the Coco Bandero Cays in the San Blas islands. Luckily the netting of the trampoline was not ripped; the repairs only took a few hours and what else was there to do amongst the paradise islands of the Kuna Indians.




 

Again, 4 days was not quite enough to really understand the situation of the Kuna indians populating the San Blas Islands. Reading up on the history of the Kuna however provided some insight to the life and social structure of this very interesting culture. The Kuna Yala territory is part of Panama, but self-governed by a congress of elders. It is a matrilineal society where the women choose their husbands and they then move into the women’s clan or family.
One of the traditions for the women is to make ‘molas’, a fabric stitched together of various layers depicting traditional patterns and nowadays also more contemporary ideas. It is normally worn by woman around the waist. The Kunas are also quite tolerant of homo- and trans sexuality, meaning that some of the master mola makers like ‘Molalisa’ are transsexuals like Lisa Harris. We negotiated to buy some molas from the women living on the island next to where we anchored before Lisa turned up in her dug-out the following day.  Would have been interesting negotiating with him-her.



 

The Kuna men are skilled fishermen and we enjoyed a feast of lobster and conch we bought for 5 US$ [and some cold beer] and grilled on our superb BBQ .



 

The time we spent anchored at the Coco Bandero, East Holandese and Chichime Cays was much too short, but better than not having been there at all before the paradise of the Kuna indians will have changed forever.




 

After an 'overnighter' we arrived at the doorstep of the busiest merchant shipping channel in the world – the Panama Canal. What a contrast - so close, yet so far away from the culture of the Kuna. Next is the adventure of crossing the canal and then …. the PACIFIC

Thursday, April 12, 2012

The Greater Antilles ...


By leaving the British Virgins we also left behind what is best described as the Caribbean boating playground. From now on going west the number of yachts is decreasing and with it the facilities for yachties. For the first time since we started in July 2011 we also had no crew on board, except for Susanne of course.  By now I guess she has become the ‘staple’. The boat felt kind of … life-less and deserted, but after a few hours – sorry, days - we got used to it and started to enjoy it.
The next stop was Cruz Bay on St. John in the US Virgin Islands; there we received a dress rehearsal by customs and immigration, a taste of what was in store for Puerto Rico. But to that later ……
Besides still searching for that extraordinary beach or anchorage our program focused now on jobs for the boat. Time had come to exchange our trustworthy Portuguese made Valiant dinghy for the more UV and tropical sun resistant type. Charlotte Amalie, the capitol of St. Thomas in the US Virgins seemed the best place. Not only did we manage to find the ‘Caribe’ dinghy we wanted and at a good price, but one of the mechanics in the dealership was prepared to buy our old one. Easy - first job done!
Second on the list was a sail maker - we found the iconic 72 year old, but still going strong German [of course, what else do you expect] Manfred Dittrich, hiding away on an island in Long Bay on St. Thomas. Down came the sail and off we went … with a few prudently placed seams he took the flapping out of our genoa. Thanks Manfred !!!






 Hopefully it won’t end up looking like this.


 The two bigger jobs were done and we continued on our merry way west, headed for Vieques in the Spanish Virgin Islands. I didn’t mind it, but Susanne didn’t appear too impressed …..




 The next bay around though was perfect to give the new dinghy a ‘run for its money’ - meaning we dug out our water skies to fulfill Susanne’s birthday wish.




 Then the theatre opened with the grand performance – we arrived in US almost proper, speak Puerto Rico and had an awesome display of the Department of Homeland Security’s subsidiary called ‘Customs and Border Protection’. I do not want to waste any more of my time [nor yours] by describing their procedures in detail, but the display of the ‘keep-our-borders-secure-phobia’ wasn’t even worth cashing in on our hard earned US visa – we should have stayed away. How lucky are we not needing to live in that country. Basta – no more of that ….
Puerto Rico itself is a nice enough island with ‘Old San Juan’ being worth the visit. The reason for stopping here in the first place was to inspect the Campofresco juice factory / bottling plant of our sailing companion August, who gave us an individual tour and stocked us up with juice lasting until the antipodes. The world’s largest radio telescope situated in Arecibo was also impressive, but for the rest PR was way too much like US.









We left Ponce yacht club on the south coast of Puerto Rico with destination Dominican Republic, distance 175 nm straight east. To get there we had to cross the Mona Passage, renown for its erratic swell and currents. To make things worse we had hardly any wind and as a result bounced around for most of the night. To get a break we made for Mona Island, located in the middle of the channel. But just as we searched for the passage through the reef to get to the beach the forecasted 20kn nor-easterly finally arrived and we decided to continue. After another 8 hours of steady sailing we dropped anchor at Saona Island off the south eastern tip of the Dominican republic. What a magnificent welcome.


 
Final destination was the marina Zar Par in Boca Chica. The plan was to finish the list of maintenance jobs on the boat and in between experience the island of Hispaniola by day trips.
After having been here now for almost three weeks I must say that the Dominican Republic is a clear ‘reality-check’ compared to most other Caribbean islands. Life is a daily struggle for survival for the larger part of its population as the country faces politically, socially and economically some serious challenges. Having been without colonial mentor for almost 200 years, determination provided this people with an early independence and a colourful history, which was not without problems. Despite the lack of money, infrastructure, resources and general basic education this determination still shows in the vigor and strong zest for living life in the here and now. In the buzzing capitol Santo Domingo and also throughout the rest of the country, cars and motorbikes deemed clearly un-roadworthy in many other countries are used very effectively as public transport and to bring produce to the consumer.
The rampant rate of new born babies is responsible for the average age of the population to be very low with 26.1 years. Non-existent long-term vision and planning result in very high unemployment and many people including a large number of Haitian refuges live in sub-human conditions in metropolitan slums and villages; forgotten and without future, a breeding ground for crime and prostitution. However, despite all that people are friendly, have a smile on their face and get on with life.








Perhaps a few last impressions of the wonderful Caribbean before heading for Central America - Colombia and Panama – and more adventures.